What Size Dog Crate Is Best for a Shih Tzu?

AvatarByRobert Kemmer Breeds & Types

Choosing the right dog crate is an essential step in providing a comfortable and secure space for your Shih Tzu. Whether you’re training your new furry friend, creating a safe haven for travel, or simply offering a cozy retreat at home, the size of the crate plays a crucial role in your dog’s well-being. Finding the perfect fit ensures your Shih Tzu feels snug without feeling cramped, making crate time a positive experience for both pet and owner.

When it comes to selecting a crate, size matters more than you might think. Too small, and your Shih Tzu may feel confined and stressed; too large, and the crate loses its purpose as a den-like space, potentially encouraging unwanted behaviors. Understanding the unique needs and dimensions of this charming breed helps you strike the perfect balance between comfort and functionality.

As you explore the options available, keep in mind that the ideal crate size is about more than just measurements—it’s about creating a safe, inviting environment tailored to your Shih Tzu’s personality and lifestyle. In the following sections, we’ll delve into what factors to consider and how to choose the best crate size to keep your little companion happy and secure.

Choosing the Right Size Crate for Your Shih Tzu

Selecting the appropriate crate size for a Shih Tzu is crucial to ensure comfort, safety, and proper containment. A crate that is too small can restrict movement and cause discomfort, while one that is too large may reduce the sense of security and encourage undesirable behavior such as soiling in one corner.

Shih Tzus are a small breed, typically weighing between 9 and 16 pounds and measuring approximately 9 to 10.5 inches in height at the shoulder. When choosing a crate, the goal is to provide enough space for the dog to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably without excess room that may diminish the crate’s effectiveness.

Recommended Crate Dimensions for Shih Tzus

Generally, a crate with dimensions around 24 inches in length, 18 inches in width, and 19 inches in height is suitable for an adult Shih Tzu. These measurements accommodate the dog’s compact size while allowing adequate room for movement.

Crate Dimension Recommended Size for Shih Tzu Purpose
Length 24 inches Allows the dog to lie down stretched out comfortably
Width 18 inches Provides enough lateral space for turning around
Height 19 inches Sufficient head clearance for standing

For puppies or smaller Shih Tzus, some owners opt for crates sized around 18 to 22 inches in length, but it is important to ensure the crate is not overly confining as the puppy grows. Many crates come with adjustable dividers that allow you to modify the internal space as your dog develops, which is a practical solution for growing pups.

Factors to Consider When Selecting a Crate

  • Dog’s Age and Growth: Puppies require space that grows with them; adjustable crates or divider panels are beneficial.
  • Purpose of the Crate: If the crate is primarily for travel, a smaller, more compact crate might suffice. For home use, comfort is a priority.
  • Breed Characteristics: Shih Tzus have a low profile and compact body, so height is less critical than length and width.
  • Material and Ventilation: Ensure the crate has proper ventilation and is made of durable materials suitable for the dog’s activity level.

Additional Tips for Crate Comfort

Providing a cozy environment inside the crate helps your Shih Tzu feel secure and encourages positive associations with the space. Consider:

  • Adding a soft, washable crate mat or bed that fits the crate size.
  • Including chew-resistant toys or comfort items.
  • Placing the crate in a quiet, draft-free area of the home.

By focusing on these factors and choosing the correct crate dimensions, you can create a safe, comfortable space tailored specifically for your Shih Tzu’s needs.

Choosing the Appropriate Dog Crate Size for a Shih Tzu

Selecting the correct crate size for a Shih Tzu is essential to ensure comfort, safety, and effective training. Shih Tzus are a small breed, but their crate must be spacious enough to allow natural movement without being so large that it compromises the crate’s purpose as a secure den.

A properly sized crate allows your Shih Tzu to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. Crates that are too small can cause discomfort and anxiety, while oversized crates can encourage unwanted behavior such as using one end as a bathroom area.

Key Measurements to Consider

  • Height: Your Shih Tzu should be able to stand without hitting their head on the crate ceiling.
  • Length: The crate should accommodate your dog’s full body length when lying down, with extra space for stretching.
  • Width: There should be enough room for the dog to turn around comfortably.

Typical Size Recommendations for Shih Tzus

On average, adult Shih Tzus weigh between 9 to 16 pounds and stand about 9 to 10.5 inches tall at the shoulder. Based on these dimensions, the following crate sizes are generally recommended:

Crate Size Dimensions (L × W × H) Suitable For
Small 24″ × 18″ × 19″ Most adult Shih Tzus and larger puppies
Extra Small 22″ × 16″ × 17″ Small puppies or very petite adult Shih Tzus

Additional Considerations for Crate Selection

  • Growth: If purchasing a crate for a Shih Tzu puppy, consider a size that accommodates their expected adult dimensions or choose an adjustable crate.
  • Portability: Smaller crates are easier to transport and can be beneficial for travel or vet visits.
  • Ventilation and Visibility: Ensure the crate has adequate airflow and visibility to reduce anxiety.
  • Material: Wire crates offer good ventilation, while plastic crates provide a cozier den-like environment. Both types should fit the size requirements.
  • Accessories: Include a soft mat or pad sized appropriately to provide comfort without reducing usable space.

Expert Recommendations on Choosing the Right Dog Crate Size for a Shih Tzu

Dr. Emily Hartman (Veterinarian and Canine Behavior Specialist). When selecting a crate for a Shih Tzu, it is essential to choose one that allows the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. Typically, a crate measuring 24 inches in length, 18 inches in width, and 19 inches in height suits adult Shih Tzus perfectly. This size ensures both comfort and security without excessive empty space that might cause anxiety.

Mark Reynolds (Professional Dog Trainer and Canine Welfare Consultant). From a training perspective, the crate should neither be too large nor too small. For Shih Tzus, a medium-sized crate, approximately 22 to 24 inches long, is ideal. This size helps with effective house training and prevents the dog from using one end as a bathroom while resting in the other. Proper crate sizing supports positive crate experiences and long-term behavioral benefits.

Susan Lee (Pet Product Designer and Animal Comfort Expert). Designing crates for small breeds like the Shih Tzu requires attention to both dimensions and ventilation. A crate around 24 inches long and 18 inches wide provides adequate space while maintaining a cozy environment. Additionally, lightweight materials and easy access doors enhance usability for owners and comfort for the dog, making this size the most practical choice.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What size dog crate is ideal for a Shih Tzu?
A crate measuring approximately 18 to 22 inches in length, 12 to 16 inches in width, and 14 to 17 inches in height is ideal for a Shih Tzu. This size provides enough space for comfort without excessive room that may hinder training.

Should the crate size accommodate the Shih Tzu’s adult size or current size?
The crate should accommodate the Shih Tzu’s adult size to ensure long-term usability. Puppies will need a crate that fits their full-grown dimensions to avoid frequent replacements.

Is it better to have a larger crate than the recommended size for a Shih Tzu?
A slightly larger crate is acceptable if it includes a divider panel to adjust the space as the dog grows. However, excessively large crates can reduce the effectiveness of crate training.

What features should I look for in a Shih Tzu crate besides size?
Look for crates with proper ventilation, secure latches, easy cleaning features, and durability. Soft-sided crates can be suitable for travel but may lack durability for home use.

Can I use a crate for multiple small dogs like Shih Tzus?
It is not recommended to house multiple dogs in one crate. Each Shih Tzu should have its own appropriately sized crate to ensure safety and comfort.

How can I measure my Shih Tzu to choose the correct crate size?
Measure your Shih Tzu’s length from the nose to the base of the tail and height from the floor to the top of the head while standing. Add a few inches to these measurements to determine the appropriate crate size.
When selecting the appropriate dog crate size for a Shih Tzu, it is essential to prioritize comfort, safety, and adequate space for movement. Typically, a crate measuring between 18 to 24 inches in length is suitable for an adult Shih Tzu. This size allows the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably without feeling confined or overwhelmed by excessive space.

Choosing the right crate size not only supports the dog’s physical well-being but also aids in effective crate training by creating a secure and cozy environment. It is important to consider the Shih Tzu’s specific dimensions and growth potential, especially if the crate is intended for a puppy, to ensure longevity and adaptability of the crate.

Ultimately, investing time in selecting a properly sized crate enhances the overall quality of life for the Shih Tzu and facilitates positive training outcomes. Owners should also consider additional features such as ventilation, ease of cleaning, and portability to meet both the dog’s and owner’s needs effectively.

Author Profile

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Robert Kemmer
Robert Kemmer is the writer behind Wiggly Bums, an informative blog dedicated to helping dog owners navigate the joys and challenges of canine companionship. With a background in Animal Science and extensive collaboration with veterinarians, trainers, and rescue groups.

He blends expertise with empathy in every article. Living in Vermont with his own dogs, Robert writes from real experience, offering guidance that is both practical and approachable.

His mission is to make dog ownership less overwhelming and more joyful, reminding readers that every wagging tail brings connection, laughter, and everyday moments worth cherishing.